Anodisation Increases Integration of Unloaded Titanium Implants in Sheep Mandible
Identifieur interne : 001423 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001422; suivant : 001424Anodisation Increases Integration of Unloaded Titanium Implants in Sheep Mandible
Auteurs : Warwick J. Duncan [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Min-Ho Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Tae-Sung Bae [Corée du Sud] ; Sook-Jeong Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Jennifer Gay [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Carolina Loch [Nouvelle-Zélande]Source :
- BioMed Research International [ 2314-6133 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Spark discharge anodic oxidation forms porous TiO2 films on titanium implant surfaces. This increases surface roughness and concentration of calcium and phosphate ions and may enhance early osseointegration. To test this, forty 3.75 mm × 13 mm titanium implants (Megagen, Korea) were placed into healed mandibular postextraction ridges of 10 sheep. There were 10 implants per group: RBM surface (control), RBM + anodised, RBM + anodised + fluoride, and titanium alloy + anodised surface. Resonant frequency analysis (RFA) was measured in implant stability quotient (ISQ) at surgery and at sacrifice after 1-month unloaded healing. Mean bone-implant contact (% BIC) was measured in undemineralised ground sections for the best three consecutive threads. One of 40 implants showed evidence of failure. RFA differed between groups at surgery but not after 1 month. RFA values increased nonsignificantly for all implants after 1 month, except for controls. There was a marked difference in BIC after 1-month healing, with higher values for alloy implants, followed by anodised + fluoride and anodised implants. Anodisation increased early osseointegration of rough-surfaced implants by 50–80%. RFA testing lacked sufficient resolution to detect this improvement. Whether this gain in early bone-implant contact is clinically significant is the subject of future experiments.
Url:
DOI: 10.1155/2015/857969
PubMed: 26436099
PubMed Central: 4578837
Affiliations:
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Duncan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Sir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Sir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dunedin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Min Ho" sort="Lee, Min Ho" uniqKey="Lee M" first="Min-Ho" last="Lee">Min-Ho Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Dental Biomaterials and Institute of Biodegradable Materials, Institute of Oral Bioscience and BK21 Plus Project, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Dental Biomaterials and Institute of Biodegradable Materials, Institute of Oral Bioscience and BK21 Plus Project, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jeonju</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bae, Tae Sung" sort="Bae, Tae Sung" uniqKey="Bae T" first="Tae-Sung" last="Bae">Tae-Sung Bae</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Dental Biomaterials and Institute of Biodegradable Materials, Institute of Oral Bioscience and BK21 Plus Project, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Dental Biomaterials and Institute of Biodegradable Materials, Institute of Oral Bioscience and BK21 Plus Project, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jeonju</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Sook Jeong" sort="Lee, Sook Jeong" uniqKey="Lee S" first="Sook-Jeong" last="Lee">Sook-Jeong Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Department of New Drug Discovery and Development, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of New Drug Discovery and Development, Chungnam National University, Daejeon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Daejeon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gay, Jennifer" sort="Gay, Jennifer" uniqKey="Gay J" first="Jennifer" last="Gay">Jennifer Gay</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Sir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Sir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dunedin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Loch, Carolina" sort="Loch, Carolina" uniqKey="Loch C" first="Carolina" last="Loch">Carolina Loch</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Sir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Sir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dunedin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BioMed Research International</title><idno type="ISSN">2314-6133</idno><idno type="eISSN">2314-6141</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Spark discharge anodic oxidation forms porous TiO<sub>2</sub> films on titanium implant surfaces. This increases surface roughness and concentration of calcium and phosphate ions and may enhance early osseointegration. To test this, forty 3.75 mm × 13 mm titanium implants (Megagen, Korea) were placed into healed mandibular postextraction ridges of 10 sheep. There were 10 implants per group: RBM surface (control), RBM + anodised, RBM + anodised + fluoride, and titanium alloy + anodised surface. Resonant frequency analysis (RFA) was measured in implant stability quotient (ISQ) at surgery and at sacrifice after 1-month unloaded healing. Mean bone-implant contact (% BIC) was measured in undemineralised ground sections for the best three consecutive threads. One of 40 implants showed evidence of failure. RFA differed between groups at surgery but not after 1 month. RFA values increased nonsignificantly for all implants after 1 month, except for controls. There was a marked difference in BIC after 1-month healing, with higher values for alloy implants, followed by anodised + fluoride and anodised implants. Anodisation increased early osseointegration of rough-surfaced implants by 50–80%. RFA testing lacked sufficient resolution to detect this improvement. Whether this gain in early bone-implant contact is clinically significant is the subject of future experiments.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Le Guehennec, L" uniqKey="Le Guehennec L">L. Le Guéhennec</name></author><author><name sortKey="Soueidan, A" uniqKey="Soueidan A">A. Soueidan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Layrolle, P" uniqKey="Layrolle P">P. Layrolle</name></author><author><name sortKey="Amouriq, Y" uniqKey="Amouriq Y">Y. Amouriq</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jackson, M J" uniqKey="Jackson M">M. J. 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Duncan</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Gay, Jennifer" sort="Gay, Jennifer" uniqKey="Gay J" first="Jennifer" last="Gay">Jennifer Gay</name><name sortKey="Loch, Carolina" sort="Loch, Carolina" uniqKey="Loch C" first="Carolina" last="Loch">Carolina Loch</name></country><country name="Corée du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="Lee, Min Ho" sort="Lee, Min Ho" uniqKey="Lee M" first="Min-Ho" last="Lee">Min-Ho Lee</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bae, Tae Sung" sort="Bae, Tae Sung" uniqKey="Bae T" first="Tae-Sung" last="Bae">Tae-Sung Bae</name><name sortKey="Lee, Sook Jeong" sort="Lee, Sook Jeong" uniqKey="Lee S" first="Sook-Jeong" last="Lee">Sook-Jeong Lee</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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